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Ear Treatment

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Endoscopic Ear Surgery

Endoscopic Ear Surgery

Endoscopic Ear Surgery is a modern, minimally invasive technique used to diagnose and treat various middle and inner ear conditions. Using a thin, high-definition endoscope inserted through the ear canal, the surgeon can perform procedures without making large incisions behind the ear. This advanced method provides a clearer view of the ear structures, reduces tissue damage, shortens recovery time, and offers excellent cosmetic results.

Symptoms

Endoscopic ear surgery may be recommended if you experience the following symptoms or conditions:

  • Chronic ear infections or ear discharge
  • Hearing loss due to middle ear disease
  • Perforated eardrum or tympanic membrane
  • Cholesteatoma (abnormal skin growth in the middle ear)
  • Persistent ear pain or pressure
  • Fluid accumulation in the middle ear (otitis media with effusion)

Causes

Endoscopic ear surgery is performed to address ear problems caused by:

  • Chronic middle ear infections (chronic otitis media)
  • Trauma or injury leading to eardrum damage
  • Development of cholesteatoma
  • Recurrent ear fluid buildup
  • Congenital ear abnormalities affecting hearing

Treatment

During Endoscopic Ear Surgery, the surgeon inserts a small endoscope through the ear canal to visualize the middle ear structures on a video monitor. Using fine instruments, the surgeon can repair the eardrum, remove infection, excise cholesteatoma, or reconstruct ossicles (small hearing bones). The procedure is usually performed under local or general anesthesia. Since no external incision is required, patients experience minimal pain, faster healing, and excellent cosmetic outcomes.


Benefits

  • Minimally invasive procedure with no visible scar
  • Less pain and faster recovery
  • Improved visualization of the ear structures
  • Effective in treating chronic infections and hearing loss
  • Shorter hospital stay and faster return to daily activities
  • Enhanced precision and accuracy during surgery

Prevention

While some ear diseases require surgical intervention, maintaining good ear health can reduce the need for surgery. Here are a few preventive measures:

  • Avoid inserting objects or cotton buds into the ear
  • Protect ears from loud noises and pressure changes
  • Treat ear infections promptly and completely
  • Keep ears dry while swimming or bathing (use earplugs if advised)
  • Visit an ENT specialist regularly if you experience chronic ear problems